Credit: mozzercork |
Christopher
Wallis strikes again, this time with a blog post on the chakras.
Unsurprisingly, it turns out that most modern yoga teachers haven´t got a clue
about the real nature of the chakras. This is true even in India, according to
Wallis. Contemporary “knowledge” of the chakras comes from three sources:
Western esotericism (such as Theosophist C W Leadbeater´s 1927 work “The
Chakras”), John Woodruffe´s 1918 translation of an Indian work from 1577 (Wallis
considers both to be flawed), and books written by Indian gurus based on 1) and
2).
The real
deal about the chakras is that it comes from Tantric forms of yoga, which
flourished circa 600 AD – 1300 AD, and that each system had its own version of
the chakras. Says the author: “Five-chakra
systems, six-chakra systems, seven, nine, ten, twelve, twenty-one and more
chakras are taught, depending on what text and what lineage you’re looking at.
The seven- (or, technically, 6 + 1) chakra system that Western yogis know about
is just one of many, and it became dominant around the 15th century”. None of
them is the “right” one. Or the other way around: they are all right, depending
on the context of spiritual practice in which they are used.
The chakra systems are prescriptive
rather than descriptive. In a certain sense, there is no “red chakra at the base
of the spine”. Rather, it´s something you visualize as an aid in meditation (in
a certain other sense, the chakras are regarded as real energy centers, but
since the energy body is supposed to be fluid, the chakras can float around
quite a bit). Indeed, the point of the chakras is to “install” mantras and
deities (or deity-energies) at certain points in the energy body, something apparently
never done in modern yoga. Which deities? That too varies according to the
system you practice!
Another misunderstood point is that
the seed-mantras aren´t associated with the chakras, but with the elements.
Wallis half-jokingly says that the fickle personal relationships of many
Western gurus might be due to the fact that they mistakenly “install” the wind
element in their hearts, since they assume that the wind-mantra is always associated
with the heart chakra…
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