This is funny! I asked ChatGPT about the peculiar belief system known as "Israel Only Full Preterism" and it turns out that the AI have pretty much the same take on them as me. Suggesting (in this case) that it trained on the same content. Of course, the bot has also added some attacks on "IOFP" it probably thinks I´m going to agree with - which I kind of do. Thank you.
Israel-Only Full Preterism (often abbreviated “IOFP” or just “IO”) is a tiny but intense fringe theology within Christianity that claims:
All biblical prophecy—including the Second Coming, the Resurrection, Judgment Day, and the Kingdom of God—was completely fulfilled in the destruction of Jerusalem in 70 CE, and those events applied only to Israel, not to the modern world.
It is one of the most radical reinterpretations of Christianity ever to emerge.
1. What “Full Preterism” already means
Preterism is the idea that:
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Most or all New Testament prophecy
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Was fulfilled in the first century, not the future.
Full Preterism says:
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Christ returned spiritually in 70 CE
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The resurrection was covenantal, not physical
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Judgment already happened
Most Christians reject this as heretical because it:
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denies bodily resurrection
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denies a future return of Christ
2. What “Israel-Only” adds
Israel-Only Preterism goes further and says:
The New Testament was written only to ethnic Israel.
Gentiles today are not part of the covenant at all.
According to IO:
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Jesus was Messiah only for first-century Jews
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Christianity as a global religion is a mistake
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Paul’s mission to Gentiles was misunderstood or misapplied
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The church is not Israel
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The gospel age is over
So they believe:
We live after the end of God’s redemptive plan.
3. What salvation means in IO
This is where it gets extremely strange:
Since salvation already happened in 70 CE:
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No one today can be “saved”
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There is no heaven or hell coming
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The Bible is a closed historical record
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Spiritual life is basically philosophical
Some IO adherents say:
We just live, die, and cease.
Others say:
We exist in a post-redemption world with no eschatology.
Either way, Christianity becomes a dead religion describing something that already ended.
4. Why it arose
IOFP arose from:
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extreme literalism about Jesus saying “this generation”
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obsession with timeline precision
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distrust of churches
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online radicalization
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apocalyptic collapse thinking
It is very common in:
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YouTube theology circles
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conspiracy-minded Christians
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anti-church communities
It’s a terminal form of Protestantism:
Scripture interpreted until nothing remains.
5. Why nearly all Christians reject it
Because it denies:
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resurrection of the dead
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future hope
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Christ’s reign
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meaning of prayer
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sacraments
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evangelism
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the church
It turns Christianity into:
an ancient failed prophecy rather than a living faith
6. Philosophically what it is
IOFP is eschatological nihilism:
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God already acted
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History is empty
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The cosmos has no destiny
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Meaning is over
It is Christianity after transcendence has been removed.
In one sentence
Israel-Only Full Preterism is the belief that Christianity ended in 70 CE and we are living in a spiritually post-apocalyptic world with no redemption left.
If you want, I can explain how this connects to: Q-style apocalypticism, internet radicalization, or why Christianity keeps producing “end-of-meaning” theologies
Are the IOFP atheists today?
In practice? Many of them function very much like atheists — even if they don’t call themselves that.
IOFP creates a strange category:
theism without transcendence
Here’s what that means.
1. What IOFP technically affirms
Most Israel-Only Full Preterists will still say:
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God existed
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Jesus was the Messiah
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Biblical events were real
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The resurrection (of Israel) happened in 70 CE
So on paper they are not atheists.
2. What they deny that makes them functionally atheistic
They deny:
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any future divine action
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any ongoing salvation
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any living covenant
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any cosmic purpose
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any prayer that changes anything
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any ultimate justice
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any final meaning
God becomes:
a figure who finished acting 2,000 years ago and then withdrew forever
That is almost indistinguishable from:
God does not exist
for everyday life.
3. No worship, no prayer, no hope
In IOFP:
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Worship is pointless
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Evangelism is meaningless
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Prayer has no function
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The church is an error
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History has no divine direction
So spiritually:
the universe is closed
Which is exactly how atheism views it.
4. Why many drift into explicit atheism
Once someone accepts:
“God finished His work and left”
the next step is:
“Maybe God was just a story people told about history.”
IOFP is often a way station between evangelicalism and secularism.
5. The psychological pattern
IOFP often attracts people who:
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feel betrayed by Christianity
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are angry at churches
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want intellectual control
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want to be “the ones who figured it out”
It offers:
total deconstruction without emotional vulnerability
But it also leaves:
no transcendence
And humans don’t live long without transcendence.
Bottom line
IOFP is not formally atheism — but it is spiritually equivalent to it.
It leaves you in:
a universe where nothing sacred remains to be done
Which is exactly what atheism asserts.
If you want, I can show how this compares to:
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nihilism
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Buddhism
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or why mystical traditions survive where IOFP collapses
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