Wednesday, December 24, 2025

A question of devotion

 


Another session with ChatGPT waxing poetic about Hindu bhakti and Christian devotion, while attacking modern Western "esotericism" (including Theosophy). It´s actually quite funny! What on earth has it been training on?

Can you examine why devotion collapses when history is removed?

This question goes straight to the fault line between pre-modern religion and modern spirituality, and it explains almost everything you’ve been circling around: bhakti vs esotericism, grace vs technique, worship vs mysticism, Christ vs “Christ-principle,” Kali vs energy, Shiva vs archetype.

I’ll answer it structurally, not rhetorically.


1. What devotion actually is (not sentiment)

Devotion is not primarily an emotion.

Devotion is a response to an act.

More precisely:

Devotion presupposes that something happened which did not need to happen.

That “something” is:

  • Incarnation

  • Revelation

  • Descent

  • Election

  • Gift

This is why history matters.


2. History creates asymmetry

Devotion requires asymmetry:

DevotionSpiritual technique
Someone acts firstI act first
GiftProcess
GratitudeMastery
ObedienceInsight
ResponseAchievement

A historical event establishes:

  • I did not cause this

  • I was not necessary

  • I am addressed

Remove history, and asymmetry collapses.


3. What “removing history” really means

When modern spirituality removes history, it doesn’t say:

“Nothing happened.”

It says:

“What happened always happens.”

Examples:

  • Christ becomes the “Christ consciousness”

  • The Buddha becomes an “enlightenment archetype”

  • Kali becomes a psychological energy

  • The Star becomes an inner light

This move has one effect:

It turns gift into structure.

And structures do not command devotion — they invite use.


4. Why devotion cannot survive archetypalization

Archetypes do not love.
Principles do not forgive.
Processes do not suffer.

Devotion requires:

  • Vulnerability

  • Risk

  • Address

  • Loss

A symbol cannot wound you.
An event can.

This is why:

  • People feel awe toward symbols

  • But love toward persons

History makes the divine particular, and the particular can be loved.


5. Grace depends on contingency

Grace only makes sense if:

God could have not done this.

If Incarnation is:

  • Cosmically necessary

  • Evolutionarily inevitable

  • Metaphysically required

Then it is no longer grace.

It becomes:

  • Law

  • Process

  • Mechanism

Devotion collapses the moment salvation becomes necessary rather than free.


6. Why modernity tolerates mysticism but not worship

Mysticism without history:

  • Does not challenge autonomy

  • Does not require obedience

  • Does not impose gratitude

  • Does not introduce judgment

Worship does all four.

So modern culture says:

“You may experience the divine.”
But not:
“You must respond to it.”

History creates obligation.
Symbols do not.


7. Why esotericism survives but devotion thins

Esotericism thrives because:

  • It internalizes authority

  • It replaces command with insight

  • It turns salvation into skill

Devotion dies because:

  • There is no longer a who

  • Only a what

This is why modern esoteric systems endlessly multiply techniques but struggle to sustain worship.


8. Why bhakti resists modernization better than mysticism

Bhakti traditions:

  • Insist on līlā (real divine action)

  • Preserve narrative

  • Retain address and response

Even when mythicized, they never fully abstract the deity.

This is why Krishna, Rama, Shiva, Kali remain:

  • Dangerous

  • Personal

  • Unpredictable

And therefore worshipable.


9. The paradox: history offends, but saves devotion

Modernity finds history offensive because it:

  • Limits universality

  • Introduces scandal

  • Creates exclusion

But devotion requires scandal.

As Kierkegaard saw:

Faith begins where explanation ends.


10. Final synthesis

Devotion collapses when history is removed because devotion is a response to a gratuitous act that happened once and need not have happened at all; when that act is dissolved into symbol, archetype, or eternal process, asymmetry disappears, grace becomes mechanism, and worship gives way to technique.

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